Cereals
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Available 31 July  2010

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Welcome to The Change Underground System Cereals Page!

Cereals

These may seem unlikely on a small scale but they are not. Grown as part of The System they fit very nicely into the standard garden beds and will, with care, produce abundantly. Birds can be a problem but kites in the shape of hawks will keep most birds well away. Cereals provide food for humans, feed for animals and straws for the collection of manures. I find a deep connection with the Neolithic first farmers when harvesting small areas of cereals.

These cereals will feed you and your stock:

Barley

Maize Oats

Rye Corn

Wheat

One of the earliest domesticated cereals and reasonable for bread making but wonderful for stock feed and beer making.

Excellent feed grain, the straw is also much loved feed for goats. Frost and snow hardy, a winter and summer grain.

Barley can be added to soups, bread and used for beer making.

A very frost sensitive plant. Otherwise  remarkable and effective. If you can grow maize you should do so instead of barley unless you make beer. Remember half the feed value of maize is in the stover (the maize straw). Do not waste this! Maize can also be grown just to be cut and fed to stock without it ever flowering.

A really useful and versatile cereal.

People and stock can live on little else for quite a while. Feed the straw and seed heads together. No need for threshing - and your animals will bloom.

Ground, milled or rolled they are good for people.

Best grown over winter in most places. A useful, productive grain that can be fitted into most versions of The System.

Not to be confused with rye grass, a pasture species, Rye Corn prefers a sandier soil to most grains. A great starter grain for, at least, the first few years of the system.

Grows well on more mature, enriched beds and produces both grain and straw adored by stock. The grain can be a little unpalatable for some stock but a scattering of seaweed meal mixed in does the trick.

Along with barley, one of the first grains to be domesticated. Wheat is the staff of life. So important, that it has come to represent wisdom in middle eastern cultures. The best grain for bread making.

As a feed for ruminants it really needs to be ground and soaked in water overnight, otherwise it swells in the rumen and can kill.

Save it for people, chooks and pigs!

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