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Useful Plants

Welcome to The Change Underground System Useful Plants Page!

Useful Plants

These plants are more product creation rather than feed or food (except for duckweed!).

Comfrey Woad

Willow

Duckweed
Comfrey was the wonder plant of the hippies! Do not let this put you off. A perennial, it requires permanent beds but these can easily be worked into The System.

Excess feeding of this plant causes mineral imbalances but fed to no more than 30% of the diet and combined with stover or other cereal straws it makes a complete feed.

The leaves can be placed under potatoes at planting for truly remarkable results.

Fed to worms it accelerates the whole decomposition process to a remarkable degree.

There is also some evidence to suggest Comfrey may be beneficial in filling mineral gaps in the diets of human vegetarians. Research this carefully, I am unable to recommend either way on this.

A brassica, Woad is grown primarily for its blue dye. Other plants produce a lot more of the indigotin that is the chemical extracted from woad but woad is the easiest to grow.

Beware!! It is a declared weed in some parts of the world because of its free seeding nature.

To learn how to process woad into indigotin click here.

Woad can be a useful plant to grow if you are hand dyeing fibre. Blue is especially hard to create organically, especially if you live in a temperate climate.

Other colours can be achieved from many natural sources (click here) but blue is basically impossible without woad/indigo.

Local councils have been poisoning this plant and clearing it from waterways for a decade. Quite successfully too.

I suggest it has a place in The System for a few reasons. Pollarded and cut yearly, it produces wonderful raw material for basketry and wreath making. The leaves make excellent stock feed. I've even dried  them to create a sort of willow hay that is relished by stock during winter.

Twisted willows add a touch of variety to basketry and wreaths as well as forming the basis of Celtic Christmas trees.

Willow are easy care plants that produce a raw material that can be stored to fill in those long winter nights and produce high quality/high income products.

Needs still water, nutrients and a temperature range of 18º to 30º Celsius.

This is quite a productive aquatic plant that can become a weed in waterways. Can be fed to fish, stock or used in compost or as a mulch. It is relatively high in protein and is loved by chooks and ruminants.

Smothers algal blooms by floating on the surface and denying light to the algae.

Harvest by simply skimming the surface with a pool skimmer or kitchen sieve, depending upon the size of your system.

Duckweed may also be useful as an input for ethanol production.

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